Perfect Baked Mac and Cheese (2024)

Our family’s favorite baked mac and cheese recipe has the perfect sauce to pasta ratio, guaranteeing acreamy center, all topped with alayer of golden, bubbling cheese.Thisis the macaroni and cheese recipe we come back to again and again!

Perfect Baked Mac and Cheese (1)

Mounds of cheese melted into a velvety, creamy sauce and tossed with pasta. Yes, please! This incredible baked mac and cheese is high on my favorites list. I love the easy cheese sauce!

I’m so excited for you to try this easy recipe. Mac and cheese has always held a special place in my heart. When I’m short on time, I use our easy stovetop recipe. You might also enjoy our pumpkin mac and cheese, perfect for fall.

Perfect Baked Mac and Cheese (2)

Key Ingredients

  • Pasta:I love using pasta with nooks and crannies when making macaroni and cheese. You want something with lots of nooks and crannies to trap the creamy sauce. Use macaroni, shells, or penne.
  • Butter and flour:This makes our roux, which thickens the cheese sauce.
  • Milk:Keeps our cheese sauce super creamy. I use whole milk or reduced-fat milk.
  • Mustard and spices:A combination of Dijon mustard, nutmeg, cayenne pepper, black pepper, and salt makes this macaroni and cheese extra delicious.
  • Cheese:I use white cheddar and parmesan or pecorino cheese. The cheddar melts into the sauce nicely, and the parmesan adds a salty, cheesy kick. Feel free to use other cheese in this recipe, but I do recommend grating the cheese yourself (it melts so much better than pre-shredded cheese).

How to Make Baked Mac and Cheese

Making my favorite baked mac and cheese recipe is simple! You’ll start by cooking your pasta. Follow the package directions, but undercook your pasta by a minute or two. This way, the pasta won’t overcook and turn mushy when baking in the oven.

We’ll need to make a roux (pronounced “roo”) to make the cheese sauce. It’s a mixture of equal parts flour and butter (equal in weight, not volume). The roux will help thicken our milk and make our sauce creamy.

Perfect Baked Mac and Cheese (3)

I melt my butter in a large pot and then whisk in the flour. It will thicken but don’t worry. Once you add the milk, it will thin out. Speaking of the milk, we want to add it warm. Julia Child says warm milk prevents a lumpy sauce, and she’s right! Plus, it speeds up the time it takes to thicken.

Stir in the spices and cheese when your milk looks thick and saucy. I add my cheese slowly so it easily melts into the sauce. Then, when all the cheese has been added and you’ve checked for seasoning, stir in your slightly undercooked pasta.

My baked mac and cheese recipe below makes enough to fill a large (3-quart) baking dish. I slide everything into the dish and bake it in a 375°F oven for about 30 minutes.

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What to Serve with Baked Mac and Cheese

I love serving mac and cheese with vegetables. Roasted broccoli, broccolini, or roasted cauliflower are classic, but we also love these garlic green beans.

You can also serve macaroni and cheese with meatballs or meatloaf. Try our Italian meatballs or this recipe for juicy meatballs! Here is my favorite meatloaf recipe and our popular turkey meatloaf.

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Perfect Baked Mac and Cheese

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Our favorite baked mac and cheese recipe calls for a few smart steps to guarantee the macaroni and cheese is ultra creamy and flavorful. While many cheeses can work in this recipe, the two cheeses we go back to again and again are white cheddar and pecorino-Romano cheese. The cheddar melts down to be creamy, and the pecorino adds a sharp salty bite to the sauce. We hand grate the cheese for the creamiest sauce.

Makes 8 to 10 servings

Watch Us Make the Recipe

You Will Need

1 pound (450g) dried pasta like elbow macaroni, shells or penne

5 tablespoons (70g) unsalted butter

1/2 cup (65g) all-purpose flour

5 cups (1180ml) milk, warmed, whole or 2% reduced fat preferred

1 teaspoon Dijon mustard

1/8 teaspoon fresh ground nutmeg

1/2 teaspoon fresh ground black pepper

1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper, or more to taste

1 pound (450g) white cheddar cheese, shredded (4 heaping cups), plus more if baking (about 1/2 cup)

5 ounces (140g) parmesan or pecorino cheese, shredded (1 ½ cups)

Directions

    1Preheat the oven to 375°F (190°C). Butter a 3-quart casserole dish.

    2Grate the cheese, separate about 1/2 cup for the topping, and then set the cheese aside.

    3Bring a large pot of salted water to the boil, add the pasta, then follow package directions, but cook 2 minutes less than the recommended cook time. Drain then rinse pasta with cold water and set aside.

    4Add the milk to a large microwave-safe measuring jug and microwave until warm, 1 to 3 minutes. Or add the milk to a large saucepan over medium heat.

    5While the milk warms, melt the butter in a large pot over medium heat.

    6When the butter begins to bubble, add the flour. Cook, constantly whisking, until light brown (the butter smells fragrant and nutty), 2 to 3 minutes.

    7While whisking, slowly pour the warm milk into the butter and flour mixture. Continue to cook, constantly whisking until the sauce bubbles and thickens.

    8Remove the pan from the heat and stir in mustard, nutmeg, black pepper, and cayenne. Stir in the cheese, a handful at a time, until it melts into the sauce.

    9Taste the sauce for seasoning, then adjust with additional spices or salt (we usually start with 1/2 teaspoon of salt and go from there).

    10If the drained and rinsed pasta will fit into the pan, add it to the cheese sauce. If it will not, add both the pasta and sauce to a separate large bowl and stir well.

    11Pour the mac and cheese into the prepared baking dish. Top with the reserved1/2 cup of cheese.

    12Bake, uncovered, until bubbling, about 30 minutes. To brown the cheese on top, turn the oven to broil and broil for 3 to 5 minutes until the top has blistered and lightly browned. Let stand for about 10 minutes before serving.

Adam and Joanne's Tips

  • Storing: Leftover baked mac and cheese lasts up to 5 days in the refrigerator. Store it in an airtight container. You can also freeze it. Cool it completely, divide it between freezer-safe containers, and freeze it for up to 3 months.
  • Make ahead: Prepare the mac and cheese, but don’t bake it. Let the dish cool to room temperature, double wrap with aluminum foil, and refrigerate for up to 2 days. When you’re ready to bake it, let the dish stand at room temperature for 30 minutes, remove the plastic wrap, and then bake according to the recipe directions above.
  • The nutrition facts provided below are estimates. We calculated using 2% milk and 10 servings.

Nutrition Per Serving Serving Size 1/10 of the dish / Calories 578 / Total Fat 28.1g / Saturated Fat 16.4g / Cholesterol 87.2mg / Sodium 728.9mg / Carbohydrate 51.1g / Dietary Fiber 1.7g / Total Sugars 14g / Protein 29.6g

AUTHOR: Adam and Joanne Gallagher

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Perfect Baked Mac and Cheese (2024)

FAQs

Why is my baked mac and cheese not creamy? ›

You want equal amounts of butter and flour by weight. This is key. Throw in too much flour, and sure the sauce might get thick, but it also might taste floury and be lumpy. Even if you get the roux right, use too much or reduce your sauce down too far, and the macaroni and cheese will turn out dry.

What can I add to mac and cheese to make it better? ›

8 Ways to Elevate Your Macaroni and Cheese Dinners
  1. Add extra cheese to your dish.
  2. Mix in some hot sauce and chicken to make buffalo chicken mac n' cheese.
  3. Add in vegetables like broccoli, cauliflower and spinach.
  4. Sprinkle some bacon bits or breadcrumbs on the top of your dish.
  5. Add spices and fresh herbs to your dish.
May 21, 2022

How to keep baked mac and cheese from drying out? ›

How do I bake mac and cheese not dry? Keep baked macaroni and cheese moist by adding plenty of milk and not too much flour. The ratios I use in this recipe are perfect for a moist and cheesy macaroni and cheese recipe!

Why add flour to baked mac and cheese? ›

The roux will help thicken our milk and make our sauce creamy. I melt my butter in a large pot and then whisk in the flour. It will thicken but don't worry. Once you add the milk, it will thin out.

How do you make baked mac and cheese creamy again? ›

"Stir in about 2 Tbs. of milk per 1 cup of mac and cheese and reheat," he says. The milk loosens up the pasta and helps create the creamy sauce as it's reheating. Heavy cream works well in this case too and adds an extra touch of richness to the mac and cheese.

How does Gordon Ramsay make the best mac and cheese? ›

Preparation
  1. In a large pot over medium heat, combine the pasta and milk. ...
  2. Once the pasta is cooked, remove the pan from the heat and add the butter, cheddar cheese, salt, and pepper. ...
  3. Divide between serving bowls and top with the bread crumbs.
  4. Enjoy!
  5. All your favorite recipes, stored in one place.
May 4, 2023

What does adding more milk to mac and cheese do? ›

Sauce too thick? Stir in a splash of milk and mix until the sauce has loosened up. (This is also a great trick for reheating mac and cheese - if you're microwaving leftovers and the sauce seems to have dried up, stir a splash of milk or half-and-half into the pasta to bring the sauce back to life!)

Why put mustard in mac and cheese? ›

Mustard Powder: The secret ingredient you should always add to your Mac and cheese. The acidity in the mustard helps cut through the fat. You can find it in the spice section of any major grocery store. Otherwise, swap it for 1/2 to 1 tablespoon of Dijon or yellow mustard to taste or omit it.

How long should mac and cheese rest after baking? ›

Allowing it to rest for at least 10 to 15 minutes after baking, according to chef Damon Menapace, the culinary director at Primal Supply Meats (via Today). Giving the mac and cheese this quick cat nap will help the sauce and cheese melt and "set back up around the noodles," he explained.

Can you leave baked mac and cheese out overnight? ›

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), food poisoning bacteria rapidly grow at temperatures between 41°F and 135°F (the temperature danger zone). Therefore, minimizing the time that food is stored at these temperatures to two hours max is recommended to keep food safe.

Can I prep mac and cheese the night before? ›

Everyone's favorite comfort food can be made up to 4 days ahead of time. One of the benefits of mac and cheese is that you can make it ahead, refrigerate it in a covered baking dish, and bake it a few days later. If you have time, bring it to room temperature for 30 minutes before putting it in the oven.

What can I add to homemade mac and cheese to give it more flavor? ›

*I also use paprika, cayenne pepper, even ground thyme every now and then. Play with different ground spices and see what you like best. And finally, add plenty of black pepper, of the Black Dust variety. Honestly, I love freshly ground pepper… but not in homemade mac and cheese.

What is the best milk for mac and cheese? ›

Mac and cheese needs whole milk to achieve perfection

Even the boxed-type of mac and cheese involves a sauce made from milk, butter, and powdered cheese that does double-duty as a stand-in for flour.

Can you put too much cheese in mac and cheese? ›

Can you put too much cheese in mac and cheese? Yes, adding more cheese than a recipe calls for will not improve the dish. Too much cheese will result in a dish that is heavy and greasy.

How to keep mac & cheese creamy? ›

According to The Kitchn, cooking your noodles in milk instead of water makes the sauce creamy before you even add the cheese sauce. The starches in the noodles get released as you cook them, helping to thicken the mixture from the start. That will ultimately help with the resulting creaminess.

What to do if your mac and cheese is too milky? ›

4 Methods for Thickening Mac and Cheese
  1. Reduce the liquid. Simmer the cheese sauce on the stovetop on low heat. ...
  2. Add more cheese. You can thicken mac and cheese by simply adding more grated cheese to the cheese sauce. ...
  3. Use cornstarch or all-purpose flour. ...
  4. Mix in an egg yolk.
Jan 24, 2022

Why is my homemade mac and cheese not smooth? ›

By paying attention to the quality of ingredients, heat control, and technique, you can often achieve a smoother and creamier mac and cheese. Make sure you are using a good melting cheese, such as cheddar, Monterey Jack, or Gruyère. Cheeses that are aged or overly processed can result in a grainy texture.

Why is my mac and cheese soft? ›

Overcooking the pasta

The noodles become soft and fall apart easily. Soggy pasta is exactly what you want to avoid, especially in mac and cheese — too soft, and you'll be eating cheese sludge with a spoon. Instead, for a hefty cheese sauce, you'll want your noodles cooked al dente.

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